Imam Khomeini though accepting the appearance science of jurisprudence like Shazali in opposition to Ghazali believes that not considering the appearance and only going after the inside with respect to excursion and behavior is not enough and believes that as religious jurisprudence has also expressed appearance ceremonies should also be observed.

Unity is generally taken to mean harmony among elements, and the mechanisms which lead to unity are diversified depending upon the goal and environment which necessitates the cooperation and coordination among individuals, peoples, governments and leaderships.

Author: Mohammad Sadegh Nusrat Panah, University: Imam Sadiq University